Divorce from abusive husband
Mu' meneen Brothers
and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa
Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh. (May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be
upon all of you)
One of our
brothers/sisters has asked this question:
MY MARRIAGE HAS BEEN BASED ON NOTHING BUT LIES FOR THE
LAST NINE MONTHS, I HAVE TRIED OVER AND OVER AGAIN TO TRY AND HELP MY HUSBAND
RESOLVE HIS ALCOHOL AND DRUG USAGE, BUT NOTHING IS HELPING. I DO KNOW THAT A
PERSON HAS TO WANT TO HELP HISSELF, BEFORE ANYTHING CAN BE RESOLVED. WE ARE
BOTH AMERICAN MUSLIMS, SO MY QUESTION TO YOU IS WHO CAN I GO TO FOR SUPPORT AND
FOR POSSIBLE DIVORCE PROCEEDINGS. THANK YOU VERY MUCH.
(There may be some
grammatical and spelling errors in the above statement. The forum does not
change anything from questions, comments and statements received from our
readers for circulation in confidentiality.)
Answer:
Divorce from abusive husband
In the name of Allah, We praise
Him, seek His help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none
can misguide, and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright.
We bear witness that there is no one (no idol, no person, no grave, no prophet, no imam,
no dai, nobody!) worthy of
worship but Allah Alone, and we bear witness that Muhammad(saws) is His
slave-servant and the seal of His Messengers.
Your Question: SO MY QUESTION TO YOU IS WHO CAN I GO TO FOR SUPPORT
AND FOR POSSIBLE DIVORCE PROCEEDINGS.
May Allah Subhanah make your
trial easy for you, help you, have Mercy on you, and guide you to the right decision which is best for your life
in this world and the Hereafter.
You may approach the brothers
and sisters of your local Islamic Centre,
or even the imam or leader of your local mosque, and they should and will be able to guide
you on how to initiate divorce proceedings according to the laws of the State
where you live in.
If the Shariah Judge is
convinced about the abusive nature and habits of your husband, he will summon your husband and ask him to
divorce you; and if the husband refuses
the Judge is well within his rights to grant you an irrevocable divorce from
your husband at your request, which is
termed ‘khula’ in Islam.
Allah says in the Holy
Quran Chapter 2 Surah Baqarah verse 229:Divorce may be pronounced twice; then either keep the wife with honor, or let her leave gracefully. And it is not lawful for you to take back
anything out of what you have given them.
There is however, an exception
to this; if you fear that they might
not be able to keep within the limits imposed by Allah, there is no harm if both agree mutually
that the wife should obtain divorce by giving something as compensation to the
husband (only when she initiates the divorce). These are the bounds set by Allah; therefore,
do not violate them, for those
who violate the bounds of Allah are indeed the ‘dhalims’ (transgressors)!
Allah says in the Holy
Quran Chapter 2 Surah Baqarah verse 231:And when you have divorced your wives
and they are about to complete their prescribed terms, then either retain them gracefully or
release them generously. It is
transgression to retain them merely for harassment. And whoever does that indeed wrongs his own self! Do not play with Allah’s Commandments, and remember that Allah has blessed you with
a great favor. He admonishes you to
show due respect to the Book and the Wisdom He has sent you. Fear Allah and know that He is fully aware
of everything.
Whatever written of Truth and
benefit is only due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error
is of me. Allah Alone Knows Best and He
is the Only Source of Strength.
Your Brother in
Islam,
Burhan