Why is Prophet Mohamed called the last prophet and not Isa (a.s)?
Mu' meneen Brothers
and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa
Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh. (May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be
upon all of you)
One of our
brothers/sisters has asked this question:
Its regarding Prophet Isa (a.s.) and Prophet Mohamed
(saws). Prophet Mohamed is said to be the last prophet sent to mankind. Then
why is it mentioned in the hadith that Prophet Isa (a.s) will be sent down from
the heavens before the Day of Judgement to mankind and he will die a natural
death. Then he should be called the Last messenger of Allah. Eagerly awaiting
for your answer. I seek forgiveness from god if I have misunderstood
something.
(There may be some
grammatical and spelling errors in the above statement. The forum does not
change anything from questions, comments and statements received from our
readers for circulation in confidentiality.)
Answer:
Why is Prophet
Mohamed called the last prophet and not Isa (a.s)?
In the name of Allah, We praise
Him, seek His help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none
can misguide, and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright.
We bear witness that there is no one (no idol,
no person, no grave, no prophet, no imam,
no dai, nobody!) worthy of
worship but Allah Alone, and we bear witness that Muhammad(saws) is His
slave-servant and the seal of His Messengers.
Allah
says in the Holy Quran Chapter 33 Surah Ahzaab verse 40:Mohamed is not the
father of any of your men, but he is
the Messenger of Allah, and the Seal
(Last) of the Prophets. And Allah is
the knower of everything.
Sahih Al-Bukhari Hadith 4.735 Narrated by Abu Huraira
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said,
"My similitude in comparison with the other prophets before me, is that of
a man who has built a house nicely and beautifully, except for a place of one brick in a corner. The people go about it and wonder at its
beauty, but say: 'Would that this brick be put in its place!' So I am that brick,
and I am the last of the Prophets."
Musnad Abu-Dawud
Reported Jabir bin Abdullah that the
Prophet of Allah (saws) said: “Through me the Prophethood was brought to a
close.”
Narrated in Muslim, Tirmidhi,
Ibn Maajah.
Reported Ubayy bin Kaab, Abu Said al Khudri, and Abu Hurairah, that the Prophet of Allah (saws) said: “I have been distinguished
from the other Prophets in six things:
1. I have been
endowed with eloquent speech,
2. I have been
succoured with awe,
3. Booty has
been made lawful for me,
4. The earth
has been made a mosque for me as well as a means of obtaining purity,
5. I have been
appointed a Messenger for the entire world,
6. And, with me,
the office of Prophethood has been closed.
Reported by Tirmidhi.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said, “The
line of Prophethood and Apostleship has come to an end. After me,
there will neither be a Prophet or an Apostle.”
Allah
Subhanah in the Holy Quran, and the
Messenger of Allah (saws) in his various narrations have confirmed that Prophet
Mohamed (saws) is indeed the Last of the Prophets, and with him the office of Prophethood was brought to a close.
It is indeed true that Prophet
Jesus (a.s.) will come down to earth as a Sign from Allah Subhanah towards the
end of time, and live on earth until
his natural death.
The prime role of Allah’s
Prophets and Messengers is to come to mankind with a mission of guidance, and establish their Sunnah for their
people, and guide people to Allah’s
Revelations and Allah’s Book. Prophet
Jesus (a.s.) has already come to earth prior to his second coming with a
mission of guidance, established his
Sunnah for his people, and guided
people to the Book that Allah Subhanah Revealed unto him.
When he comes a second
time, Prophet Jesus (a.s.) will come as
a muslim and a believer in the Message brought by the Last Messenger of
Allah, Prophet Mohamed (saws). He will not guide people to the Gospel that
was revealed to him earlier, but he
will himself follow and guide people to the Book that was revealed to Prophet
Mohamed (saws). He will neither
establish his Sunnah, but he himself
will follow and guide the believers to follow the Sunnah of the Last Messenger
of Allah, Prophet Mohamed (saws). Neither will he bring a new Shariah, but he will ardently follow and guide the
people to the Shariah brought by Prophet Mohamed (saws). He will neither change or alter the Quran
and the Sunnah of Prophet Mohamed (saws) in the least, and will follow it in absolute perfectness.
Prophet Jesus (a.s.) will come
to earth as a Sign from Allah Subhanah towards the end of time; and because he has already completed his
mission of Prophethood in his first appearance, he will only come to follow and guide the believers to the
Mission of Prophet Mohamed (saws) as a Sign from Allah Subhanah; thus in effect, he will not be considered the last Prophet, but that honor, according to the Quran and Sunnah belongs to Prophet Mohamed
ar-Rasool Allah, Khatim an-Nabeeyeen.
Allah Says in the Holy
Quran Chapter 43 Surah Zukhruf verse 61: And (Jesus) shall be a Sign (for the coming of)
the Hour (of Judgment): therefore have
no doubt about the (Hour) but follow ye Me:
this is a Straight Way.
Whatever written of Truth and
benefit is only due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error
is of me. Allah Alone Knows Best and He
is the Only Source of Strength.
Your Brother in
Islam,
Burhan