What is Satr?
Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa
Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh. (May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be
upon all of you)
One of our
brothers/sisters has asked this question:
Dear Sir,
reference :
your answers to Question no. 123
what is the english meaning of the below mentioned word
" Satr ".?
warm regards,
(There may be some grammatical and spelling errors
in the above statement. The forum does not change anything from questions,
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confidentiality.)
Answer:
What is Satr?
In the name of Allah, We praise
Him, seek His help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can
misguide, and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We
bear witness that there is no one (no idol,
no person, no grave, no
prophet, no imam, no dai, nobody!) worthy of worship but Allah Alone,
and we bear witness that Muhammad(saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of
His Messengers.
The literal meaning of the
Arabic word ‘satr’ is something that is hidden, or
something which should be hidden.
When used in the Islamic context, ‘satr’
means the parts of the human body which are obligatory on the believers to be
hidden from everyone else, except his/her partner in marriage.
For the believing males, the ‘satr’ are the parts of the body between the navel and the
knees inclusive. These parts of the
body of the male cannot be disclosed even to other males.
For the believing woman her ‘satr’ before non-mehram males is
her complete body, except what is displayed of itself. There are two opinions amongst the scholars
regarding of what is included in the term ‘what is displayed of itself’: one opinion is that the face, eyes, and hands
may be left uncovered, and the other opinion is that the face should be
covered, and only the hands may be left open.
For the believing woman, her ‘satr’ before her mehram male
relatives and the other woman is from the beginning of her breasts to her knees
(inclusive).
There is no ‘satr’
between a husband and a wife in Islam.
Whatever written of Truth and
benefit is only due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error
is of me. Allah
Alone Knows Best and He is the Only Source of Strength.
Your Brother in Islam,
Burhan