Saying talaq 3 times in anger
Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh.
(May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon all of you)
One of our brothers/sisters has asked
this question:
Assalamualikum
brother ...i am in a very confused state please help me taking a path with is
correct according to islam.. my sister shared a secret with me and told me that
her husband told her talaq for 3 times but he was in anger and under pressure
of his mother then after few hours every one forgave each other and united. now
that i know that they are doing zina in continuing there relationship what is
my duty as a muslim? can i just let things go on or explain every one that IT
WAS A DIVORCE. My sister is going to deliver her child in few months so i am in
delima wether to disturb her mental status. and also i am fearing that i will
be responsible for the coming child to be loosing his dads love..........i am
scared to be responsible for breaking their relations and lifes. and this may even effect my married
life as the couple is close related to my husband. Please help me.
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Answer:
Saying talaq 3 times
in anger
In the name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His
help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can misguide, and
whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We bear witness
that there is none worthy of worship but Allah Alone, and we bear witness that
Muhammad (saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of His Messengers.
Allah Says in the Holy Quran Chapter 2 Surah
Baqarah verses 229-230:
229 A
(revocable) divorce is only permissible twice: after that the parties
should either hold together on equitable terms or separate with
kindness. It is not lawful for you (men) to take back any of your
gifts (from your wives) except when both parties fear that they would be unable
to keep the limits ordained by Allah. If ye (judges) do indeed fear
that they would be unable to keep the limits ordained by Allah there is no
blame on either of them if she give something for her freedom. These are the
limits ordained by Allah; so do not transgress them. If any do
transgress the limits ordained by Allah such persons wrong (themselves as well
as others).
230 So
if a husband divorces his wife (irrevocably for the third time) he cannot after
that remarry her until after she has married another husband and he has
divorced her. In that case there is no blame on either of
them if they reunite provided they feel that they can keep the limits ordained
by Allah. Such are the limits ordained by Allah which He makes plain
to those who understand.
Al-Tirmidhi Hadith
3292 Narrated by Mahmud ibn
Labid
When Allah's Messenger (saws) was informed
about a man who had divorced his wife, declaring it three times without any interval between them,
he (saws) arose in anger and said, "Is a mockery being made of the Book of
Allah Who is Great and Glorious, while I am amongst you?" As a
result a companion got up and asked, "O Messenger of Allah (saws) shall I
kill him?"
Sister, there is a difference of opinion between the
scholars that if one utters talaq 3 times at one time together, some scholars
say it will be counted as only one and most are of the opinion that the man
would have used all his 3 divorce options.
Because of your circumstances regarding your sister's
pregnancy and your marriage we feel that there is no need to let out your
sister's secret. At the same time it will be only correct to bring this matter
to your sisters attention that they will be responsible before Almighty Allah
for their this action.
They should make taubah immediately and seek the Mercy and
Forgiveness of our Majestic Lord. You are definitely not responsible for any
sin that your sister and her husband have committed.
The conditions or ways to seek sincere Taubah or
Repentance from the Merciful Lord are:
- One
is aware that he has sinned, and feels sorry and ashamed at his sin.
- Makes
a solemn covenant and promise with Allah that he will not repeat his sin
again.
- Turns
to Allah and seeks forgiveness, before he has met with his appointment of
death.
- Is
a believer and does righteous good deeds thereafter.
Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 39 Surah
Zumur verses 53-54:
(O Prophet) say: “O My servants who have wronged
their own souls….Do not despair of Allah’s Mercy! Surely,
Allah forgives all sins. He indeed
is the All Forgiving, All Merciful. Return to your Lord and submit to Him before
the scourge overtakes you; for then you
may get no help from anywhere.”
Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 3 Surah Ale
Imraan verse 135-136:
Allah likes such good people very much,
who, if ever they commit a base deed or
wrong their own soul by the commission of a sin, remember Allah instantly, and ask for forgiveness from Him for their
shortcomings. For who, but Allah,
can forgive sins? (And Allah loves
those) who do not knowingly persist in the wrongs they did. These will be rewarded with forgiveness from
Allah, and with Gardens beneath which
canals flow, and they will reside
therein forever! How excellent is the
reward of those who do good deeds!
Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 25 Surah
Furqaan verses 63-71:
The (true) servants of the Merciful are those
who walk humbly on the earth. When the
ignorant people behave insolently towards them,
they say, “Peace to you”; (And
those) who pass their nights in prostrating themselves and standing before
their Lord and pray, “O our Lord, save
us from the torment of Hell, for its
torment is killing! It is an evil
abode, and an evil resting place”. (And those) who, when they spend are neither extravagant, nor miserly,
but keep the golden mean between the two extremes. (And those) who do not invoke any god but
Allah Alone, nor kill a soul
unjustly, which Allah has
forbidden, nor commit adultery… He who
does this shall be punished for his sin,
and his torment shall be doubled on the Day of Resurrection, and he shall abide in a state of
ignominy; EXCEPT THE ONE WHO MAY HAVE
REPENTED (AFTER THOSE SINS), AND HAVE
BELIEVED AND DONE RIGHTEOUS DEEDS. For
then, Allah will change his evil deeds
into good deeds, and He is very
Forgiving and Merciful. In fact, one who repents and does righteous
deeds, returns to Allah as one rightly
should!
Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 6 Surah
Anaam verse 54:
When those come to you who believe in Our
Signs, say: "Peace be on you! Your Lord had inscribed for Himself (the rule
of) Mercy. Verily if any of you did evil
in ignorance, and thereafter repented
and amended (his conduct), Lo! He is
Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful."
Al-Tirmidhi Hadith 2357 Narrated by Abdullah ibn Mas'ud
Allah's Messenger (saws) said, "He who
repents of a sin is like him who has committed no sin."
Al-Tirmidhi Hadith 2338 Narrated by Abdullah ibn Umar
Allah's Messenger (saws) said, "Allah
accepts a servant's repentance (taubah) till he gives up his spirit in
death."
Al-Tirmidhi Hadith 2339 Narrated by Abu Sa'id
Allah's Messenger (saws) said that the
Shaytaan said, "By Thy Might, my Lord, I shall continue to lead Thy
servants astray as long as their spirits are in their bodies!" The Lord, Who is Great and Glorious, replied,
"By My Might, Glory and Exalted Station, I shall continue to pardon them
as long as they ask My forgiveness!"
So sister rest assured you will not be accountable for
someone else's deed. However, always seek the forgiveness of your Lord Creator
and do not despair of His mercy.
Allah Says in the Glorious Quran Chapter 53
Surah Najm verse 38:
38 No
bearer of burdens can bear the burden of another;
Allah Says in the Glorious Quran Chapter 17
Surah Israa verse 15:
15 Who receives guidance receives
it for his own benefit: whoever (chooses to) go astray does so to his own loss:
no bearer of burdens can bear the burden of another:
Allah Says in the Holy Quran Chapter 39 Surah
Zumar verses 53-54:
53 Say: "O my servants who
have transgressed against their souls! Despair not of the Mercy of Allah: for Allah forgives
all sins: for He is Oft-Forgiving Most Merciful.
54 Turn ye to your Lord (in
repentance) and bow to His (Will) before the penalty comes on you: after that
ye shall not be helped.”
If one trusts, obeys, and follows the guidance
and commands of Allah and His Messenger (saws), one can be
assured of never ever being misled; but if one believes, obeys
and follows any other guidance, other than that of Allah and His Messenger
(saws), one can be assured of being led astray.
Whatever written of Truth and benefit is only
due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error is only ones.
Allah Alone Knows Best and He is the Only Source of Strength.
Your brother and well wisher in Islam,
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