No difference between Islamic and conventional banking
Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh. (May Allah's
Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon all of you)
One of our brothers/sisters has asked this question:
Dear Brother,
Assalamoalaikum,
I have two question as below please explain in
light of Quraan and Sunnah.
Q1. I would like to know there is so many
Islamic Bank they are providing loan for Car or other work. Instead of interest
which other banks charging x% per annum, they (Islamic bank) are saying profit
and charging x+1% per annum.
My question is taking loan from Islamic bank
for car or other work is 100% Halal or not? Since some of my colleague are
saying both are same Islamic bank just renamed the interest as profit and
charging more amount.
Q2. As per n-number of question answer, which
is available at your site, what I can understand. Doing job in Bank is not good
for Muslim. My question is Banking is very big sector where n-number of Muslims
working. If we segregate ummah from banking than who will control banking
sector. Should we leave this sector for nonbeliever?
JazakAllahKhair,
(There
may be some grammatical and spelling errors in the above statement. The forum
does not change anything from questions, comments and statements received from
our readers for circulation in confidentiality.)
Answer:
No difference between Islamic and conventional banking
In the
name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His help and ask for His forgiveness.
Whoever Allah guides none can misguide, and whoever He allows to fall astray,
none can guide them aright. We bear witness that there is no one (no idol, no
person, no grave, no prophet, no imam,
no dai, nobody!) worthy of
worship but Allah Alone, and we bear witness that Muhammad(saws) is His
slave-servant and the seal of His Messengers.
Q-1: My question is taking loan from Islamic
bank for car or other work is 100% Halal or not? Since some of my colleague are
saying both are same Islamic bank just renamed the interest as profit and
charging more amount.
Dear
Brother in Islam, there are several good
Islamic banks and Islamic Financial Institutions, that adhere to the Shariah in their financial
transactions. If these Islamic
financial institutions are not 100% Islamic in your view, brother,
you will at least agree that they are trying to work towards the right
way as ordained by Shariah. Islamic
banking is still in its infancy, and
they need all the support and help of professionals who are sincere believers. And if believers and brothers like you and
us do not help and support them; we
cannot expect the pagans and the disbelievers to come and help them! The thing is brother, the world is so used to the forms of
conventional interest-based banking, that
it is difficult to convince someone to start a new or alternate phase of
banking, which adheres to the Shariah
and Laws of Allah.
Besides, all these banks have Shariah boards, with eminent scholars who approve each and
every transaction or deals, done by
these Islamic institutions. Instead of
us pointing fingers at the work they do,
it would be prudent if one is a believer and a banker, to join one of these Islamic financial
institutions, and help them to reach
their goal of interest-free banking.
There is
absolutely no doubt that conventional banking is interest-based, and therefore haraam. And even if in your view, the Islamic banks are not 100%
interest-free; you will at least agree
that they are at least trying to conform with the laws of Shariah. Thus if one is a believer and wishes to take
a loan; he should obviously opt to take
it from legal sources and thus further the cause of Islamic banking, rather than from the guaranteed haraam
transactions of a conventional interest-based bank.
Brother, please do not misunderstand us. We am not trying to protect or say that all
of the current Islamic financial institutions are all 100% in conformity with
Shariah; what we are trying to say is
that if the only choice for a person is transacting with a conventional bank or
an Islamic bank; we just think that it
would be purer for him to take his transaction to the Islamic financial
institutions. Insha Allah, Allah will help them and maybe in 30 or 50 or
100 years they will actually be recognized as a halaal alternate source of
banking. This process has to start
somewhere someday… and today is as good a day as any! Their intention is good, and it is expected that their results will
also be good, Insha Allah.
Q-2: As per n-number of question answer, which
is available at your site, what I can understand. Doing job in Bank is not good
for Muslim. My question is Banking is very big sector where n-number of Muslims
working. If we segregate ummah from banking than who will control banking
sector. Should we leave this sector for nonbeliever?
Conventional
banking is indeed a huge sector in itself, but in the past 30 years or so,
Islamic banking has come of age, and today it is the fastest growing sector in
the banking industry. Several of the big
banking houses like Citicorp, HSBC, ABN-Amro, etc. have started their own
Islamic banking units, and it is only a matter of time when non-interest based
banking will be a power and institution to be reckoned with.
It is not
to say that muslims should not associate themselves with the financial world,
but if Allah Subhanah has blessed a believer with financial knowledge and with
faith, it would be beneficial to him and to the Islamic Ummah if such brothers
would use their expertise to formulate and associate their knowledge and skills
in strengthening interest-free banking.
Allah will reward each one of us for our intentions… and if the
intention of a believer is to substitute his expertise in the field of
conventional banking with helping the cause of interest-free Islamic
banking; it will not only be his source
of earning halaal income for himself and his family; but will,
Insha Allah, also be a source to
earn huge reward from Allah Subhanah on the Day of Judgment.
Whatever
written of Truth and benefit is only due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance,
and whatever of error is of me. Allah
Alone Knows Best and He is the Only Source of Strength.
Your Brother in Islam,
Burhan