Deposit in saving scheme interest
Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh. (May Allah's
Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon all of you)
One of our brothers/sisters has asked this question:
DEAR MR.BURHAN,
pLEASE ALSO ANSWER MY TWO
QUESTIONS
Q1- CAN A WIDOW CAN DEPOSIT IN SAVING
SCHEMES WHO HAS NO SOURCE OF INCOME????
Q 2- CAN A RETIRED HUSBAND AND WIFE CAN DEPOSIT IN SAVING SCHEMES
WHO DOES NOT HAVE ANY SOURCE OF INCOME AND SUFFERING FROM KIDNEY FAILURE AND
ALMOST BLINDNESS CONDITION OF PATIENT???
(There
may be some grammatical and spelling errors in the above statement. The forum
does not change anything from questions, comments and statements received from
our readers for circulation in confidentiality.)
Answer:
Deposit in saving scheme interest
In the
name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His help and ask for His forgiveness.
Whoever Allah guides none can misguide, and whoever He allows to fall astray,
none can guide them aright. We bear witness that there is no one (no idol, no
person, no grave, no prophet, no imam,
no dai,
nobody!) worthy of worship but Allah Alone, and we bear witness that
Muhammad(saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of His Messengers.
If the
saving schemes are based on paying ‘interest’ on the money deposited, then no
matter what the circumstances or conditions, the ‘interest’ earnings from such
schemes would be considered absolutely illegal and haraam
for the believers.
The Holy Quran is extremely clear regarding its commandments on ‘riba’ or usury.
Interest is considered a part of usury and thus the same laws will apply
for it. For a believer, taking any
interest is absolutely forbidden under any circumstances.
Allah says further in the Holy Quran
Chapter 2 Surah Baqarah
verse 278: O Believers!,
fear Allah and give up that ‘riba’
which is still due to you, if you are
true believers. But if you do not do so, then you are warned
of the declaration of war
against you by Allah and His Messenger!
Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 4 Surah Nisa verse 161: That they
took ‘riba’, although they were forbidden. And that they devoured men’s substance
wrongfully. We have prepared for those
among them who reject faith a grievous punishment (of Hell Fire)!
But if
the deposit scheme is not based on the concept of ‘interest’ and ‘riba’, like the many ‘mudaraba’,
‘musharaka’, or ‘ijaarah’ schemes available in almost all the Islamic
Banks and Institutions today; these earnings would be considered absolutely
legal and halaal for the believers who wish to
deposit their money under these schemes declared legal by the Shariah.
Whatever
written of Truth and benefit is only due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance,
and whatever of error is of me. Allah
Alone Knows Best and He is the Only Source of Strength.
Your Brother in Islam,
Burhan