Pay and Take Interest
Mu' meneen Brothers
and Sisters,
As Salaam
Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh. (May Allah's Peace, Mercy and
Blessings be upon all of you)
One of our
brothers/sisters has asked this question:
Jazak Allah
Khair brother Burhan for your answer, which after going through the site in
detail, I found the answer to my question from other question and answers.
My present one
is regarading the money that we get from the banks as interest towards our
deposits. By deposits I mean the ordinary account used for daily transactions.
Can the
interest amount from this account be used to pay towards the interest for a
bank loan? For example if a person has deposits for a year and then he wishes
to build a house for which he has to take a loan as he dosent have that much of
an amount. I hope my question is clear.
May Allah
reward all of you for your work which I am sure will clear the doubts in the
minds of many muslims and non muslims as well regarding islam.
(There may be some grammatical and spelling errors in the above statement. The forum does not change anything from questions, comments and statements received from our readers for circulation in confidentiality.)
Answer:
Pay and Take Interest
In the name of Allah, We praise
Him, seek His help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none
can misguide, and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright.
We bear witness that there is no one (no idol,
no person, no grave, no
prophet, no imam, no dai,
nobody!) worthy of worship but Allah Alone, and we bear witness that
Muhammad(saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of His Messengers.
Q-1: My present one is regarading the money that we get from the
banks as interest towards our deposits. By deposits I mean the ordinary account
used for daily transactions.
Allah says further in the Holy Quran Chapter 2
Surah Baqarah verse 278:
O Believers!,
fear Allah and give up that ‘riba’ which is still due to you, if you are true believers. But if you do not do so, then you are warned of the declaration of war against you
by Allah and His Messenger!
Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 4 Surah
Nisa verse 161:
That they took ‘riba’, although they were forbidden.
And that they devoured men’s substance wrongfully. We have prepared for those among them who
reject faith a grievous punishment (of Hell Fire)!
The Quran has used the
term ‘riba’ which can be translated into English as ‘usury’. And interest is one of the parts of
‘usury’, and thus is considered haraam
in Islam.
Any increase in the wealth or property or product which is
gained by a fixed percentage and/or for a fixed period will be considered as
‘usury’ as thus it is haraam. Or any
wealth, property, or product which is lent and then taken back
with any increase in the same kind,
will be considered ‘usury’ and thus haraam.
Thus, taking of
the interest from a bank on the money deposited will be considered a part of
‘usury’, and thus haraam.
Q-2: Can the interest amount from this account be used to pay
towards the interest for a bank loan?
Firstly, It is not permitted in Islam to take out a
loan from a bank or anyone else on interest!
Secondly, it is not permitted in
Islam to take interest, from a bank or
anyone else! Thus, if one is not permitted to take
interest; the question of paying this
interest towards the interest of the loan does not arise!
Q-3: For example if a
person has deposits for a year and then he wishes to build a house for which he
has to take a loan as he dosent have that much of an amount.
If one does not have enough amount to buy a house or
anything else, he/she should defer
buying the house, unless Allah blesses
them from His Bounty. It is not
permissible for a believer, who
sincerely believes in Allah and the Last Day,
to take or pay interest. And
every believer, who sincerely fears the
accounting of an Inevitable Day, should
strive to come out of the existing loans, if any.
Whatever written of Truth
and benefit is only due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of
error is of me. Allah Alone Knows Best
and He is the Only Source of Strength.
Your Brother in
Islam,
Burhan