Zakah on property off plan
Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh.
(May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon all of you)
One of our brothers/sisters has asked
this question:
SALAMS
DEAR BROTHERS
RAMADAN
KAREEM.
PLS SHED MORE LIGHT ON ZAKAT. LIKE WE HAVE PROPERTY INVESTMENTS IN DUBAI IN OFF
PLAN PROPERTIES AND NOW WE DONT KNOW WHETHER WE WILL GET THE MONEY BACK OR
MONEYS WORTH AS WE HAVE PAID ONLY BOOKING DEPOSITS AND VALUES HAVE COME DOWN
MORE THAN 50-80%
(There may be some grammatical and spelling
errors in the above statement. The forum does not change anything from
questions, comments and statements received from our readers for circulation in
confidentiality.)
Answer:
Zakah of property
off plan
In the name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His
help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can misguide,
and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We bear
witness that there is none worthy of worship but Allah Alone, and we bear
witness that Muhammad (saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of His
Messengers.
If one has invested in an off-plan property and fears that
the market value of their investment might have to be completely written off,
or that the values might have substantially decreased, one would still be
liable to pay their annual ‘zakah’ as follows:
Example 1:
If one has invested (fully paid up) in an off-plan
property say of value 100,000.00, and the current market value of that same
property has dropped to 25,000.00; then one is liable to pay their annual zakah
for this at 2.50% of 25,000.00.
Example 2:
If one has invested (fully paid up) in an off-plan
property of say value 100,000.00, and one is not sure when and if their
property will ever be made or handed over to them, one has the option to defer
the payment of zakah on the market value of the property when one actually gets
it in their hands.
Thus, as long as the property is not handed over to them,
they are not liable to pay zakah on their investment.
But lets say the property is finally handed to them after
5 years, and the current market value of the said property is only
20,000.00. Then one would be liable to
pay annual zakah for 5 deferred years on the current market value of that property.
Whatever written of Truth and benefit is only
due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error is of me
alone. Allah Alone Knows Best and He is
the Only Source of Strength.
Your brother and
well wisher in Islam,
Burhan