I would like to know if we can recite any surah`s that we have memorized in the state of menses?
Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum
wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh. (May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon
all of you)
One of our brothers/sisters has asked
this question:
I
would like to know if we can recite any surah`s that we have memorized in the
state of menses? I know surah mulk by heart and used to recite it without
touching the Quran and was told by someone that I should not do this, not even
aital-kursi or any of the quranic ayats while in this state. I also recite the
quls before going to bed. I am very confused. Please advice. Thank you very
much.
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Answer:
Quran from memory in
menses
In the name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His help and ask
for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can misguide, and whoever
He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We bear witness that
there is no one (no idol, no person, no
grave, no prophet, no imam, no dai,
nobody!) worthy of worship but Allah Alone, and we bear witness that
Muhammad (saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of His Messengers.
Allah says in the Holy
Quran Chapter 56 Surah Waqiah verse 77-79:
That this is a
Glorious Quran, inscribed in a
well-guarded Book, which none can
touch, except the purified.
Although
the above aayah is meant to state how the Quran is honored by the noble angels
in the heavens; the scholars have opined
that just as the Quran is honored in the heavens by the angels, so should it be honored on the earth…. And
thus, one should touch it only when one
is pure and clean.
Allah says in the Holy
Quran Chapter 2 Surah Baqarah verse 222:
They ask about the
monthly periods (of the women). Say (O
Prophet), “It is a state of impurity; so
keep apart from the women during their monthly periods and do not go near them
(sexual intercourse) until they are clean.”
According to most
scholars, one who is physically unclean (because of sex or menstruation) should
not touch the Qur'an. This is based on a hadith from Hadrat Ali (r.a.), in
which he stated that nothing kept the Messenger of Allah (saws) from touching
the Qur'an save being sexually impure.
To
the best of our knowledge, we have not come across any authentic narrations of
the Messenger of Allah (saws) where he explicitly forbade the menstruating
women to touch the Holy Quran. But it
is a consensus of the scholars, who have given their opinion in light of the
above aayahs of the Holy Quran and the practice of the Messenger of Allah
(saws), that a person who is impure,
should not touch the Quran.
Your
Question: I know surah mulk by heart and used to recite it without touching the
Quran and was told by someone that I should not do this, not even aital-kursi
or any of the quranic ayats while in this state. I also recite the quls before
going to bed. I am very confused. Please advice.
All the scholars and major schools of thought in Islam are
almost unanimous in their opinion that there is absolutely no harm for a woman,
who is experiencing her menstrual period, to recite the Quran from memory, make
supplications, and praise and glorify her Lord Most High, Most Exalted.
Whatever written of Truth and benefit is only due to
Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error is of me alone. Allah Alone Knows Best and He is the Only
Source of Strength.
Your brother and
well wisher in Islam,
Burhan