Life after death
Mu'
meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam
Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh. (May Allah's Peace, Mercy and
Blessings be upon all of you)
One
of our brothers/sisters has asked this question:
I
have two question ....
Is
there life after death? if yes How and if No then Why?
second
question.......What is the Meaning of SAQIB?
(There may be some
grammatical and spelling errors in the above statement. The forum does not
change anything from questions, comments and statements received from our
readers for circulation in confidentiality.)
Answer:
Life after death
In the name of
Allah, We praise Him, seek His help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever
Allah guides none can misguide, and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can
guide them aright. We bear witness that there is no one (no idol, no
person, no grave, no prophet, no imam,
no dai, nobody!) worthy of
worship but Allah Alone, and we bear witness that Muhammad(saws) is His
slave-servant and the seal of His Messengers.
Your Question: Is
there life after death?
To give a simple and
straight forward answer to your question: Yes indeed, Islam guides that there
is definitely a life after death.
The concept of the
Hereafter, whereby one will be given life again after one tastes death in this
short and transitory life on earth is one of the most pivotal concepts of the
Glorious Quran. This concept and Truth
of ‘life after death’ is so pivotal to the guidance of Islam, that Allah and
the Messenger (saws) have termed it as one of the six integral points of
‘emaan’ or faith; so much so that if one does not believe with absolute
certainty in the concept of ‘life after death’, he would leave the fold of
Islam!!!
Your Question: if
yes, How?
Second only to the
belief of ‘Tauheed’ or the ‘Absolute Oneness of Allah Subhanah’, no other
belief has been given more weight in the Glorious Quran than the concept of
‘life after death’!! Every single
logical question, the ‘whys’, the ‘whats’, the ‘hows’ and the ‘whens’,
etc. that may arise for this integral
concept of ‘life after death’ has been described by Allah Subhanah in His
Glorious Message of Guidance, the Al-Quran.
When you say ‘How’,
we assume that you wish to clarify and seek further knowledge about ‘how would
Allah give life after death?’. This
question of ‘how Alah would give life after death’ is so comprehensively
answered and addressed by Allah Subhanah in His Glorious Quran, that no further
clarifications would be needed! The
simplest and most logical argument that Allah Subhanah relates to the people
who seek the answers to ‘how’ would Allah give ‘life after death’, is to
contemplate and understand that the Creator Who created everything in existence
in the heavens is more than Able and Capable to give life to a thing as meager
and mere as a ‘human being’!
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 40 Surah Mumin verses 56-57:
56 Those
who dispute about the Signs of Allah without any authority bestowed on them,
there is nothing in their breasts but (the quest of) greatness which they shall
never attain to. Seek refuge then in
Allah: it is He Who Hears and Sees (all things).
57 Assuredly
the creation of the Heavens and the Earth is a greater (matter) than the
creation of men: Yet most men understand not.
He is so Mighty, and
so Powerful, and so Perfect in every Art of Creation, that all He needs to say
when He desires to create or do anything is: ‘BE!’, and the thing comes into
existence!
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 3 Surah Ale Imraan verse 47:
47 ….Allah
createth what He Wills! When He has
Decreed a plan, He but Says to it `BE' and it is!!!
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 16 Surah Nahl verse 40:
40 For to
anything which We have Willed We but say the Word "BE",
and it is!!!
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 40 Surah Mumin verse 68:
68 It is He
Who gives Life and Death; and when He Decides upon an affair He (but) Says to
it "BE", and it is!!!
And for the ones who
still did not believe how Allah could possibly give life again after one has
been reduced to dust, or bones, or ash, or something even more insignificant
than that; Allah Subhanah simply asks them to think how difficult could it be
for the One who created humans in the first place, to create them once again!!
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 50 Surah Qaaf verses 15-21:
15 Were We
then weary with the first creation, that they (the unbelievers) should be in
confused doubt about a new Creation?
16 It was
We who created man and We know what dark suggestions his soul makes to him: for
We are nearer to him than (his) jugular vein.
17 Behold
two (guardian Angels) appointed to learn (his doings) learn (and note them):
one sitting on the right, and one on the left.
18 Not a
word does he utter but there is a sentinel by him ready (to note it).
19 And the
stupor of death will bring truth (before his eyes): "This was the thing
which thou wast trying to escape!"
20 And the
Trumpet shall be blown: that will be the Day whereof warning
(had been given).
21 And
there will come forth every soul: with each will be an (Angel) to
drive and an (Angel) to bear witness.
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 36 Surah Yaa Seen verses 77-83:
77 Doth not
man see that it is We Who created Him from sperm? Yet behold! He (stands forth) as an open
adversary!
78 And he
makes comparisons for us and forgets his own (Origin and) Creation: He says
"Who can give life to (dry) bones and decomposed ones (at that)?"
79 Say
"He will give them life Who created them for the first time! For He is Well-Versed in every kind of
Creation!
80 "The
same Who produces for you fire out of the green tree, when behold! Ye kindle
therewith (your own fires)!
81 "Is
not He Who created the heavens and the earth able to create the like thereof?" Yea indeed! For He is the Creator Supreme of
Skill and Knowledge (infinite)!
82 Verily
when He intends a thing His command is "BE" and it is!
83 So glory
to Him in Whose hands is the dominion of all things; and to Him will ye be all
brought back.
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 31 Surah Luqman verses 25-30:
25 If thou
ask them who it is that created the heavens and the earth they will certainly
say "Allah." Say: "Praise
be to Allah!" But most of them understand not.
26 To Allah
belong all things in heaven and earth: verily Allah is He (that is) Free of all
wants, Worthy of all Praise.
27 And if
all the trees on earth were pens, and the ocean (were ink) with seven oceans
behind it to add to its (supply), yet would not the Words of Allah be exhausted:
for Allah is Exalted in Power, Full of Wisdom.
28 And your
creation or your resurrection is in no wise but as an individual soul: for
Allah is He Who Hears and Sees (all things).
29 Seest
thou not that Allah merges Night into Day, and He merges Day into Night; that
He has subjected the sun and the moon (to His Law) each running its course for
a term appointed: and that Allah is well acquainted with all that ye do?
30 That is
because Allah is the (only) Reality, and because whatever else they invoke
besides Him is Falsehood; and because Allah He is the Most High, Most Great.
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 17 Surah Israa verses 48-52:
48 See what
similes thy strike for thee; but they have gone astray and never can they find
a way.
49 They say:
"What! When we are reduced to bones
and dust should we really be raised up (to be) a new creation?"
50 Say:
"(Nay!) Be ye stones or iron
51 Or
created matter which in your minds is hardest (to be raised up)--(yet shall ye
be raised up)!" Then will they say:
"Who will cause us to return?" Say: "He Who created you
first!" Then will they wag
their heads towards thee and say
"When will that be?"
Say "Maybe it will be quite soon!
52 "It
will be on a Day when He will call you and ye will answer (His call) with
(words of) His Praise, and ye will think that ye tarried (on the earth) but a
little while!"
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 79 Surah Naaziyaat verses 10-14:
10 They say
(now): "What! Shall we indeed be
returned to (our) former state?"
11 What! When we shall have become rotten bones?"
12 They
say: "It would in that case be a return with loss!"
13 But
verily it will be but a Single (Compelling) Cry.
14 When
behold, they will be in the (full) awakening (to Judgment).
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 37 Surah Saafaat verses 14-21:
14 And when
they see a Sign turn it to mockery
15 And say
"This is nothing but evident sorcery!
16 "What! When we die and become dust and bones shall
we (then) be raised up (again)?
17 And also
our fathers of old?"
18 Say
thou: "Yea, and ye shall then be humiliated (on account of your
evil)."
19 Then it
will be a Single (Compelling) Cry; and behold they will begin to see!
20 They
will say "Ah! Woe to us! This is the Day of Judgement!"
21 (A voice
will say) "This is the Day of Sorting Out whose Truth ye (once)
denied!"
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 13 Surah Raad verses 5: If thou
dost marvel, strange is their (the unbelievers) saying (as a challenge of the
Power and Might of the Lord) : "When we are (actually) dust ,shall we
indeed then be in a creation renewed?"
They are those who deny their Lord!
They are those, round whose necks will be yokes (of servitude): they will
be Companions of the Fire who dwell therein (for aye)!
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 56 Surah Waqiah verses 47-74:
47 And they
used to say "What! When we die and
become dust and bones shall we then indeed be raised up again?
48 (We) and
our fathers of old?"
49 Say:
"Yea those of old and those of later times
50 All will
certainly be gathered together for the meeting appointed for a Day Well-known.
51 Then
will ye truly, o ye that go wrong, and treat (Truth) as Falsehood!
52 Ye will
surely taste of the Tree of Zaqqum.
53 Then
will ye fill your insides therewith
54 And
drink Boiling Water on top of it:
55 Indeed
ye shall drink like diseased camels raging with thirst!”
Such will be their entertainment on the Day of Requital!
It is
We Who have created you: why will ye not witness the Truth?
58 Do ye
then see? The (human seed) that ye throw out,
59 Is it ye
who create it or are We the Creators?
60 We have
decreed Death to be your common lot and We are not to be frustrated
61 From
changing your Forms and creating you (again) in (Forms) that ye know not.
62 And ye
certainly know already the first form of creation: why
then do ye not celebrate His Praises?
63 See ye
the seed that ye sow in the ground?
64 Is it ye
that cause it to grow, or are We the Cause?
65 Were it
Our Will we could crumble it to dry powder, and ye would be left in wonderment
66 (Saying)
"We are indeed left with debts (for nothing):
67 Indeed
are we shut out (of the fruits of our labor)."
68 See ye
the water which ye drink?
69 Do ye
bring it Down (in rain) from the Clouds, or do We?
70 Were it
Our Will We could make it salty (and unpalatable): then why do ye not give
thanks?
71 See ye
the Fire which ye kindle?
72 Is it ye
who grow the tree which feeds the fire, or do We grow it?
73 We have
made it a memorial (of our handiwork) and an article of comfort and convenience
for the denizens of deserts.
74 Then
celebrate with Praises the name of the Lord, The Supreme:
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 75 Surah Qiyaamah verses 3-4:
3 Does man
think that We cannot assemble his bones?
4 Nay! We are Able to put together in perfect order
(even) the very tips of his fingers!
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 34 Surah Saba verses 7-9:
7 The
Unbelievers say (in ridicule): "Shall we point out to you a man that will
tell you when ye are all scattered to pieces in disintegration that ye shall
(then be raised) in a New Creation?
8 Has he
invented a falsehood against Allah or has a spirit (seized) him?" Nay! It is those who believe not in the
Hereafter that are in (real) Penalty and in farthest Error.
9 See they
not what is before them and behind them of the sky and the earth? If We wished
We could cause the earth to swallow them up or cause a piece of the sky to fall
upon them. Verily in this is a Sign for
every devotee that turns to Allah (in repentance).
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 23 Surah Muminoon verses 78-90:
78 It is He
Who has created for you (the faculties of) hearing, sight, feeling, and
understanding: little thanks it is ye give!
79 And He
has multiplied you through the earth, and to Him shall ye be gathered back.
80 It is He
Who gives life and death, and to Him (is due) the alternation of Night and Day:
will ye not then understand?
81 On the
contrary they say things similar to what the ancients said.
82 They
say: "What! When we die and become dust
and bones could we really be raised up again?
83 Such
things have been promised to us and to our fathers before! They are nothing but
tales of the ancients!"
84 Say:
"To whom belong the earth and all beings therein? (Say) if ye know!"
85 They
will say "To Allah!" Say:
"Yet will ye not receive admonition?"
86 Say:
"Who is the Lord of the seven heavens and the Lord of the Throne (of
Glory) Supreme?"
87 They
will say "(They belong) to Allah."
Say: "Will ye not then be filled with awe?"
88 Say:
"Who is it in whose hands is the governance of all things, Who protects
(all) but is not protected (of any)? (Say) if ye know."
89 They
will say "(It belongs) to Allah."
Say: "Then how are ye deluded?"
90 We have
sent them the Truth: but they indeed practice Falsehood!
Allah Subhanah
related two live examples in the below quoted Aayahs of the Holy Quran, for His
believing slaves who sought clarification on ‘how’ exactly Allah Subhanah could
create life after its death.
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 2 Surah Baqarah verses 259-260:
259 Or
(take) the similitude of one who passed by a hamlet all in ruins to its
roofs. He said: "Oh! How shall Allah bring it (ever) to life after
(this) its death?" But Allah caused
him to die for a hundred years then raised him up (again). He (Allah) said: "How long didst thou
tarry (thus)?" He said:
"(perhaps) a day or part of a day."
He (Allah) said: "Nay, thou hast tarried thus a hundred years; but
look at thy food and thy drink; they show no signs of age; and look at thy
donkey: and that We may make of thee a Sign unto the people; look further at
the bones how We bring them together and clothe them with flesh! When this was shown clearly to him he said:
"I know that Allah hath Power over All Things."
260 Behold!
Abraham said: "O My Lord! Show me
how thou givest life to the dead.” He
(Allah) said: "Dost thou not then believe?" He said: "Yea! But to satisfy my own
understanding." He (Allah) said:
"Take four birds; tame them to turn to thee; put a portion of them on
every hill and call to them; they will come to thee (flying) with speed. Then know that Allah is Exalted in Power,
Wise."
Dear and Beloved
Brother in Islam, there are so many Verses in the Quran that relate to the
question of ‘how’ Allah would create life after death that if we were to quote
all of them, it would indeed become a very lengthy answer! This phenomena of Truth called ‘life after
death’ and its proper understanding is so pivotal to the guidance of Islam,
that every single aspect regarding its happening has been sufficiently and
logically portrayed by the Lord in His Glorious Quran itself!
Your Question:
second question.......What is the Meaning of SAQIB?
Allah Says
in the Holy Quran Chapter 86 Surah Tariq verses 1-3:
1 By the
Sky, and the Night-Visitant (therein)
2 And what
will explain to thee what the Night-Visitant is?
3 (It is)
the Star of ‘Thaqib’ (piercing brightness)
‘Saqib’ or ‘Thaqib’
is a term and name used by Allah Subhanah in the Quran for something that
‘shines’ or has a ‘piercing brightness’.
Whatever written of
Truth and benefit is only due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever
of error is of me. Allah Alone Knows
Best and He is the Only Source of Strength.
Your
Brother in Islam,
Burhan