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Burden of Sin of shirk on the Leader

Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,

As Salaam Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh.  (May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon all of you)

 

One of our brothers/sisters has asked this question:

This question has come into my mind while reading a question asked by some other person.

 

If Sydena is leading millions of Bohras towards a religion and guiding us towards a path of reaching our goals in this world and the other and we follow it with faith in him. In this case where does the onus or burden of our sins (if we are committing any fall onto?). According to what you say if we are asked on judgement day about shirk the millions of people are going to say that we believe in this religion and we believed in Sydena and he led us to this path. Will Allah Subhana not forgive us because when you follow a leader in prayer or in life then all our actions are under that leadership and why should we have to pay for something we dont know about but have faith in? This is my analogy. I would appreciate a reply to this very important question which has been discussed by our entire group of friends

 

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Answer:

 

Burden of Sin of shirk on the Leader

In the name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can misguide, and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We bear witness that there is no one (no idol, no person, no grave, no prophet, no imam, no dai, nobody!) worthy of worship but Allah Alone, and we bear witness that Muhammad(saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of His Messengers.

 

Your Question: Will Allah Subhana not forgive us because when you follow a leader in prayer or in life then all our actions are under that leadership and why should we have to pay for something we dont know about but have faith in?

Beloved brother in Islam, Allah Subhanah has revealed His Book for the guidance of all those who choose to be guided aright. If one, of his own free will, chooses not to follow the Guidance sent by Allah Subhanah, but instead chooses to put his ‘faith’ in anything other than what Allah Subhanah has revealed; then that is indeed a wrong choice one makes for himself! The excuse of ‘we don’t know’ after Allah Subhanah has made available His Book of Guidance to all mankind, would indeed be an inadmissible defence in the Just Court of Allah Subhanah!

 

Allah says in Chapter 2, Surah Baqarah aayat 185:"Ramadan is the month in which the Quran was sent down: this Book is a Perfect Guidance for mankind and consists of CLEAR Teachings which show the Right Way and are a Criterion of the Truth and falsehood."

 

Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 16 Surah Nahl verse 89:We have sent down to you this Book, which makes everything plain, and is a guidance, blessing and good news to those who have surrendered themselves entirely.

 

Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 6 Surah Anaam verse 157-158:Now that a clear proof, a Guidance and Blessing, has come to you from your Lord, who can be more unjust than the one who treats Our Revelations as false and turns away from them? We will inflict the severest torment on those who turn away from Our Revelations because of their aversion. Do the people now await that the angels should come down before them? Or that your Lord may Himself come down? Or that the manifest Signs of your Lord should appear?

 

If one chooses to put his absolute ‘faith’ in Allah, His Messenger (saws), and His Message, then indeed he has made the right choice. But if one chooses to put his absolute ‘faith’ in anything or anyone other than Allah and His Messenger (saws), he will indeed be brought forth on an Inevitable Day to give a severe accounting of his deeds!

 

Only Allah and His Messenger (saws) deserve our absolute and unconditional faith and obedience; everyone and everything else will only be believed on the sole condition that it complies with the guidance of Allah and His Messenger (saws).

 

Your Question: In this case where does the onus or burden of our sins (if we are committing any fall onto?).

Allah Subhanah has bestowed upon man two things which He has not given to any amongst His Creation:

Intelligence or the Power of Reasoning,

A Free Will to choose the path he wishes to follow

 

If one, of his own free will, chooses to deny the guidance of Allah and His Messenger (saws), and instead chooses to put his unconditional ‘faith’ in his self-declared leader or high-priest; the person will be held absolutely responsible for his own deeds! And this Judgement has been Declared by the All Knowing, All Wise Lord of the Worlds several times in the Glorious Quran in absolutely unequivocal and unambiguous terms!

 

Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 33 Surah Ahzab verse 66-68: On the Day their faces are rolled about on the Fire, they will say, “Would that we had obeyed Allah and His Messenger!” And they will say, “O our Lord, we obeyed our CHIEFS and our GREAT MEN, and they led us astray from the Right Path. O our Lord, give them a double chastisment and curse them severely”.

 

Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 9 Surah Taubah verse 31: They have made their scholars and their monks as their Rabbs besides Allah!

 

Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 6 Surah Anam verse 94: (And Allah will say), “So, you have come before Us all alone, as We created you at first. Now, you have left behind all that We gave you in the world. Now We do not see with you those ‘shufa’a’ (intercessors), who, you believed, had a share in moulding your destinies! All the relations between you and them have been cut off, and all those, in whom you trusted, have left you in the lurch.”

 

Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 19 Surah Maryam verses 81-82: These people have set up other gods than Allah, so that they may become their supporters! There will be no supporters! They will not only disown your worship, but also become their opponents.

 

Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter16 Surah Nahl verses 86-87: When the people who had committed shirk in this world will see those whom they had made associates with Allah, they will say, “Our Lord, here are those associate-deities whom we used to invoke besides You.” At this their deities will retort, “You are liars!” At that time, all of them will proffer submission before Allah, and all that they used to forge in this world shall vanish from them.

 

Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 25 Surah Furqan verses 17-19: And on that Day, (Your Lord) will gather all these people together as well as those whom they used to invoke besides Allah and ask them, “Did you mislead these servants of Mine, or did they themselves go astray?” Those associate-deities will answer, “Glory be to You! We dared not take any ‘auliya’ besides You. You did give them and their forefathers all the good things of life till they forgot the Admonition, and incurred the punishment.” Thus will your deities deny all that you are professing today! Then you shall neither be able to repel your punishment, nor shall you be able to get any help from anywhere. And whoever is guilty of iniquity among you, We shall make him taste a severe torment!

 

Your Question: They say that when you pray after an Imam then all mistakes of prayer behind him are his not the people who pray behind him. This is my analogy.

The believers pray because Allah has commanded them to pray! They pray behind the Imam because Allah and His Messenger (saws) have guided them to pray thus! Thus the only reason the Imam prays the way he does, and the congregation prays behind him the way they do, is because that is the guidance of Allah and His Messenger (saws).

 

But if some Imam tries to pray in the direction of Japan instead of Makkah, or starts praying four rakahs for Magrib instead of three, or starts singing pop songs instead of reciting the Holy Quran in the prayer….he will not be followed, but rejected immediately by the believers! Thus following the imam is absolutely on the condition that he follows the guidance of Allah and His Messenger (saws). As soon as he ceases to do so, he will be immediately rejected by the believers.

 

Similarly, the leader will only be followed on the condition that he obeys and guides to the path approved by Allah and His Messenger (saws). But if the leader starts to follow or invite the people to any other way or path, other than the guidance of Allah and His Messenger (saws); he should be rejected by the true believers.

 

A few simple litmus tests will prove which leaders are good and inviting to the Right Path, and which leaders are evil and inviting their followers to the Hell Fire! If the leaders are foremost in always advising their followers to worship and invoke Allah Subhanah Alone, and understand, and unconditionally obey and follow nothing but the Quran and the Sunnah, they are indeed on the Right Path.

 

Any leader who is foremost in inviting his followers to invoke or worship anything other than Allah Subhanah Alone; (be they himself, his ancestors, the Imams, the Prophets, or anything else in existence other than Allah Subhanah)…know it for sure that he is inviting his followers to shirk and to the Wrath and Anger of Allah Subhanah! If any leader demands or creates circumstances whereby he claims any material or wordly gain for himself and his cronies from his followers….know it for sure that he cannot be on the Straight Path! If any leader creates an environment whereby he demands unconditional obedience and reverence from his followers ….know it for sure that he cannot be on the Right Path!

 

And the one thing that will almost always help determine an evil leader is that he will always take the understanding of the Glorious Quran out of the reach of his followers. He will create any excuse to keep his followers from understanding the Message of the Quran, like:

The Quran cannot be understood by the common man!

The Quran is a book of hints and hidden meanings which only he and his cronies have a right to understand and explain!

Never ever try to understand the Quran, or The Book of Guidance will mis-guide you! Etc.

 

Such evil leaders must immediately be rejected by the true believers; but if one insists on following such leaders unconditionally and with blind faith without determining whether their substance is in accordance with the guidance of the Quran and Sunnah; they shall indeed have a severe accounting in the Just Court of Allah Subhanah on an Inevitable Day!

 

Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 33 Surah Ahzab verse 66-68: On the Day their faces are rolled about on the Fire, they will say, “Would that we had obeyed Allah and His Messenger!” And they will say, “O our Lord, we obeyed our CHIEFS and our GREAT MEN, and they led us astray from the Right Path. O our Lord, give them a double chastisment and curse them severely”.

 

If one trusts, obeys, and follows the guidance and commands of Allah and His Messenger (saws), he can be assured of never ever being misled; but if one believes, obeys and follows any other guidance, other than that of Allah and His Messenger (saws), he can be assured of being led astray.

 

Whatever written of Truth and benefit is only due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error is of me. Allah Alone Knows Best and He is the Only Source of Strength.

 

Your Brother in Islam,

 

 

Burhan

 


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