Is Adhaan without beard allowed?
Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh. (May Allah's
Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon all of you)
One of our brothers has asked this question:
Asalaumu alaykum,
i have a question which is causing alot of trouble in my local mosque, what is disturbing is
that our mosques are now becomming a place for people
to distribute thier political views, a place where
young muslims are discouraged from spending more time
and effort there from the beurachacy of the elders.
my question is regarding the adhan (the call for
prayers. simply the question is, if the adhan was
given by a muslim without a beard would the namaz of the congreation behind
the imam be valid. I have been told that no muslim without a beard can give the adhan and if he was to do so then the namaz
of the prayers will not be accepted.
please can give me evidence fropm
the hadith or the quran
which will
answer this correctly so that i can show the poeple in question.
hudahafiz
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our readers for circulation in confidentiality.)
Answer:
Is Adhaan without beard allowed?
In the
name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His help and ask for His forgiveness.
Whoever Allah guides none can misguide, and whoever He allows to fall astray,
none can guide them aright. We bear witness that there is no one (no idol, no person,
no grave, no prophet, no
imam, no dai, nobody!) worthy of worship but Allah Alone,
and we bear witness that Muhammad (saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of
His Messengers.
The
mosques should be honored as the houses of Allah, and dedicated as places of
worship of the Lord of the Worlds. A
believer, who truly fears in Allah and the Last Day, must not desecrate or
violate this sanctity by making it a place to further his personal political
ambitions, or
create discord or disunity among the believers.
Allah says in the Holy Quran Chapter 72 Surah Jinn verses 17-18:(O Prophet say) that whoever turns
away from his Lord’s remembrance, his
Lord shall punish him with a severe torment.
And that the mosques are for Allah!
Therefore, do
not call upon anyone else in them along with Allah.
Your Question: The question is, if the adhan
was given by a muslim
without a beard would the namaz of the congreation behind the imam be valid.
If the adhaan is given by a clean-shaven believer, the prayer of
the congregation behind the imam will be absolutely valid. In fact, even if the imam who leads the
prayer does not have a beard, the prayer is valid.
Some
orthodox people have made the issue of the beard a bigger issue that it is
supposed to be. True, the beard is a Sunnah of not only the Messenger of Allah (saws); but it is
a Sunnah of all the Prophets before him. And without a doubt, whoever grows a beard
with the intention to follow the Sunnah of the
Prophet (saws), Allah will give him a great reward. But if, for whatever reason, a believer
chooses not to grow a beard; the most that can be said is that he is missing
out on an opportunity to receive a huge reward from Allah Subhanah!
In the
beautiful deen of Islam, Allah and His Messenger (saws)
have graded each act according to its importance. What is extremely important is that one
lives his life in obedience to the commands of Allah and His Messenger (saws);
sincerely fears Allah and the Last Day;
abstains from the haraam; and does righteous good
deeds… that is what will lead him to the Mercy and Forgiveness of Allah Subhanah. When a believers does the above, the beard will automatically
follow!
Brother,
there are no specific aayahs in the Quran or any specific hadiths of
the Prophet (saws) whereby it is mentioned that only a person with/without a
beard can give adhaan in the mosques, simply because
at the time of the Prophet (saws) it was not conceivable that a person was a
man, and did not have a beard on his face!
Even the staunch enemies of Allah and His Messenger (saws) like Abu Jahl, Abu Lahab, etc. had
beards! It was just something that all
men did naturally…. This concept of
being clean-shaven is a new issue which was started by the pagan west only a
couple of centuries ago, and has unfortunately been accepted by some
believers.
All the
scholars of all the schools of thought are unanimous in their opinion that
growing a beard is a preferred Sunnah of the
Messenger of Allah (saws). But not one
of them have stated that a clean-shaven believer
cannot give the adhaan or lead the prayers in
congregation.
Whatever
written of Truth and benefit is only due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance,
and whatever of error is of me. Allah Alone
Knows Best and He is the Only Source of Strength.
Your
brother and well wisher in islam,
Burhan