Sunnah way to perform ghusl
Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh.
(May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon all of you)
One of our brothers/sisters has asked
this question:
Fiqh-us-Sunnah
Fiqh 1.58a
According to the practice of the Prophet (saws) the correct manner of
performing ghusl is:
1. wash both hands three times,
2. wash the private parts (if sexually impure),
3. make a complete ablution (like the one made for prayer--the Prophet used to
delay washing his feet until the end of his ghusl if he was using a tub, and so
on),
4. rub water through one`s hair three times, letting the water reach down to
the roots of the hair, pour water over the entire body, begining with the right
side, then the left, washing under the armpits, inside the ears, inside the
navel, inside the toes and whatever part of the body can be easily rubbed. This
account is based on the following report from `Aishah: "When the Prophet
(saws) took his bath after sexual intercourse, he would begin by washing his
hands. Then he would pour water from his right hand to his left and wash his
sexual organs, make the ablution for prayer, take some water and put his
fingers to the roots of his hair to the extent that he sees that the skin is
wet, then pour water over his head three times and then over the rest of his
body."
Related
by al-Bukhari and Muslim.
dear brother i am really confused that many places you have answered that
prophet (SAWS)`s sunnah was just to take full bath. You mentioned that that was
the way prophet (SAWS) use to perform ghusl there is no need to pour water 3
times or100 times while performing ghusl . if so than above hadith is telling
something diffrent plz explain one more thing is confusing me that just taking
normal shower makes us ready for prayer there is no need of wuduh for prayer as
you mentioned that taking shower is more better way to clean ourself is there
any hadith that prophet (SAWS) didnt did wudu after or while taking shower
& offered salath
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Answer:
Sunnah way to
perform ghusl
In the name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His
help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can misguide,
and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We bear
witness that there is none worthy of worship but Allah Alone, and we bear
witness that Muhammad (saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of His
Messengers.
Fiqh-us-Sunnah Fiqh 1.58a
According to the practice of the Prophet
(saws) the correct manner of performing ghusl after making intention to purify
oneself and saying ‘Bismillah’ is:
1. wash
both hands three times,
2. wash
the private parts,
3. make
a complete ablution (like the one made for prayer--the Prophet(saws) used to
delay washing his feet until the end of his ghusl),
4. rub
water through one's hair three times, letting the water reach down to the roots
of the hair,
5. pour
water over the entire body, begining with the right side, then the left,
washing under the armpits, inside the ears, inside the navel, inside the toes
and whatever part of the body can be easily rubbed. This account is based on
the following report from 'Aishah, the wife of the Prophet (saws): "When
the Prophet (saws) took his bath after sexual intercourse, he would begin by
washing his hands. Then he would pour water from his right hand to his left and
wash his sexual organs, make the ablution for prayer, take some water and put
his fingers to the roots of his hair to the extent that he sees that the skin
is wet, then pour water over his head three times and then over the rest of his
body."
(Related by al-Bukhari and Muslim.)
Whenever the Noble Prophet (saws) intended to purify
himself after ‘janaba’, it was his practice to perform the ‘ghusl’ in the
manner stated above…..and that is the Sunnah.
Your
Statements: ….dear brother i am really confused that many places you have
answered that prophet (SAWS)`s sunnah was just to take full bath. You mentioned
that that was the way prophet (SAWS) use to perform ghusl there is no need to
pour water 3 times or100 times while performing ghusl . if so than above hadith
is telling something different. plz explain
Respected brother, my answers were in context and in
response to questions posed whereby the person had taken a shower or a full
bath after being in a state of major impurity and wanted to know whether they
were purified or not by their ‘full bath’.
The scholars and the jurists in Islam are unanimous in
their opinion that if one takes a ‘full-bath’ with the intention to purify
themselves from their state of major impurity, it would suffice. But that in no changes the Sunnah or the
exact method used by the Noble Prophet (saws) to purify himself when in the
state of major impurity.
The difference between purifying oneself with a mere
shower or a full-bath and the Sunnah method of purification is between one
which is acceptable and one which is best.
Your
Question: …..one more thing is confusing me that just taking normal shower
makes us ready for prayer there is no need of wuduh for prayer as you mentioned
that taking shower is more better way to clean ourself is there any hadith that
prophet (SAWS) didnt did wudu after or while taking shower & offered
salath
The normal practice of the Messenger of Allah (saws) was
to perform in the ‘ghusl’ in the manner quoted above and related by both
Bukhari and Muslim.
Unless the state of ‘wudu’ was violated or broken, to the
best of our knowledge, there is absolutely no evidence that the Messenger of
Allah (saws) ever performed the ‘wudu’ again to prepare himself for prayer
immediately after he (saws) had performed the ‘ghusl’.
The scholars in Islam are unanimous in their opinion that
the ‘ghusl’ or full-bath of purification is a bigger method of cleansing that
the ‘wudu’, and one who has taken the ‘ghusl’ with the intention to purify
oneself need not perform the ‘wudu’ after their ‘ghusl’, unless of course their
state of ‘wudu’ is violated or broken. And Allah Alone Knows Best.
Whatever written of Truth and benefit is only
due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error is of me
alone. Allah Alone Knows Best and He is
the Only Source of Strength.
Your brother and
well wisher in Islam,
Burhan