Paying zakah in advance.
Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa Barakatuh.
(May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon all of you)
One of our brothers/sisters has asked
this question:
I
would like to ask you regarding one previous question about zakah,where you
have adviced that there is no harm at all if one will pay next years zakah in
advance according to most of scholers. my question is how can we pay any
zakah(or any farz)in advance when we dont know if we will be alive in the next
passing second of our life? any money we give in ALLAHS way other than our
zakah or after clearing our due zakah is sadqah or khairaat.brother i am very
disturbed since i read your answer to that particular question because before i
was always satisfied with your replies.please give me some satisfactory answer.
(There may be some grammatical and spelling
errors in the above statement. The forum does not change anything from
questions, comments and statements received from our readers for circulation in
confidentiality.)
Answer:
Paying zakah in
advance
In the name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His
help and ask for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can misguide,
and whoever He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We bear
witness that there is none worthy of worship but Allah Alone, and we bear
witness that Muhammad (saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of His
Messengers.
Sunan of Abu-Dawood Hadith 1620 Narrated by Ali ibn AbuTalib
Al-Abbas asked the Prophet (saws) about
paying the ‘zakah’ in advance before it became due, and he (saws) gave
permission to do that.
Respected brother in Islam, although the ‘zakah’ on one’s
excess assets is only due after it has been in one’s possession for a full
calendar year, there is an allowance and an option in Shariah for one to
disburse one’s zakah in advance, if one indeed wishes to do so for any reason
whatsoever.
Although it is an undeniable fact that one does not know
whether or not one would be alive the next passing second of one’s life, leave alone
a whole year…..if one, for any reason whatsoever chooses to pay one’s ‘zakah’
or a portion of it in advance, rest absolutely assured that the Lord Most Gracious
is All-Aware and will diminish not the rewards of his believing slaves in the
least.
Whatever written of Truth and benefit is only
due to Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error is of me
alone. Allah Alone Knows Best and He is
the Only Source of Strength.
Your brother and
well wisher in Islam,
Burhan