Are women allowed to visit the grave yard?
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Barakatuh. (May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon all of you)
One of our brothers/sisters has asked
this question:
Assalam
O Alikum
Are
women allowed to visit the grave yard? If a women wants to visit the grade yard
is there any special circumstances for her to visit. how should a women go
there. please quote this with hadith and quran.
thank
you
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Answer:
Can woman go to graveyard
In the name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His help and ask
for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can misguide, and whoever
He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We bear witness that
there is none worthy of worship but Allah Alone, and we bear witness that
Muhammad (saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of His Messengers.
Your Question: Are
women allowed to visit the grave yard?
There is absolutely no harm in Islam if a believing woman wishes to occasionally visit the grave of her parents or loved ones.
Hadrat Abdallah ibn Abi Mulaikah (r.a.) said,
"Once Aishah (the wife of the Prophet (saws)) returned after visiting the
graveyard. I asked, 'O Mother of the Believers, where have you been?' She said:
'I went out to visit the grave of my brother Abd ar-Rahman.' I asked her:
'Didn't the Messenger of Allah (saws) prohibit visiting graves?' She said,
'Yes, he did forbid visiting graves during the early days (of Islam), but later
on he ordered us to visit them'."
Related by Al-Hakim and Al-Baihaqi.
The purpose of visiting graves is to remember the
Hereafter, which is something that both men and women need. Men are by no means more in need of this
reminder than women. Thus provided the
woman does not violate the rights of her husband, or her duties towards her
house and her children, and she does not violate any of the guidelines of
Shariah in her dressing and adornment and speech, there is absolutely no harm
if the believing woman occasionally visits the graveyards, if she wishes to do
so.
The Messenger of Allah (saws) said: “,
"May Allah curse the women who are frequent visitors of the graves."
Related by Ahmad and Tirmidhi.
Al-Qurtubi explains the implications of the above hadith:
"The curse mentioned in this hadith applies only to those women who visit
graves ‘frequently’. The reason for this
curse lies perhaps in the fact that it involves infringement of the rights of
the husband, and leads to adornment and exhibition of their beauty to
strangers, and shouting, yelling, and other similar things." It may be
said that, "If no such harm is feared from women visiting graves, then
there is no valid reason for preventing them from visiting graves, for indeed
remembrance of death is something that both men and women equally need."
Most of the scholars in Islam hold it permissible for the
women to visit the graves occasionally;
but hold it forbidden for the women to visit the graves frequently as
stated by the Messenger of Allah (saws).
Whatever written of Truth and benefit is only due to
Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error is of me alone. Allah Alone Knows Best and He is the Only
Source of Strength.
Your brother and
well wisher in Islam,
Burhan