I want a clarification regarding the "Azaan" we say before we offer namaz.
Mu' meneen Brothers and Sisters,
As Salaam Aleikum wa Rahmatullahi wa
Barakatuh. (May Allah's Peace, Mercy and Blessings be upon all of you)
One of our brothers/sisters has asked
this question:
Assalamo
alaikum brother burhan
first of
all, I pray to allah for the great and noble work u are doing for all the
muslims by providing the full and authentic information to whoever seeks.May
allah bless u in all your work. Actually I am having a doubt in my mind from
quiet sometimes. I want a clarification regarding the "Azaan" we say
before we offer namaz.
Actually there is one sect in muslim community i.e. bohra community. According
to my knowledge these people say two types of "Azaan" before they
offer any type of namaz. Actually what is the real situation in Islam ? Is it
allowed in Islam to say two type of "Azaan" ? Is it necessary in
Islam to offer two types of "Azaan" before we start our prayers or we
can pray namaz with one "Azaan" also.
Another thing is that bohra peoples say some different "Azaan" then
other community in Islam. Like wise after saying two times "Haiiya Alas
Salah" and "Haiyya Alal Falah" they say like this. "Haiiya
ala Khairul Amale Haiyya ala Khairul amal, Mohamadin Valiyun Khairul Basare,
Vaeet trato homa Khairul Basar". Is it allowed in Islam ?
Please
guide me with the true information ? and also guide me the true way to say
"Azaan".
Khuda hafiz,
(There may be some grammatical and spelling
errors in the above statement. The forum does not change anything from
questions, comments and statements received from our readers for circulation in
confidentiality.)
Answer:
Bohra
Adhaan
In the name of Allah, We praise Him, seek His help and ask
for His forgiveness. Whoever Allah guides none can misguide, and whoever
He allows to fall astray, none can guide them aright. We bear witness that
there is no one (no idol, no person, no
grave, no prophet, no imam, no dai,
nobody!) worthy of worship but Allah Alone, and we bear witness that
Muhammad (saws) is His slave-servant and the seal of His Messengers.
May Allah Subhanah reward you with the best of this world
and the Hereafter for your kind comments of encouragement for our humble
efforts in the propagation of the Truth.
If our humble and modest efforts have helped even one brother or sister
get closer to Allah and His Deen of Truth, then we would consider ourselves
indeed fortunate to have been given this opportunity by the Lord Most Merciful
to serve in His Cause. We hope, beg, and
pray the Merciful Lord accepts our
humble and weak efforts, forgives us our
shortcomings, and saves you, us, and all the believers from the torment of the
Hell Fire. Ameen.
Q-1:
Actually there is one sect in muslim community i.e. bohra community. According
to my knowledge these people say two types of "Azaan" before they
offer any type of namaz. Actually what is the real situation in Islam ? Is it
allowed in Islam to say two type of "Azaan" ? Is it necessary in
Islam to offer two types of "Azaan" before we start our prayers or we
can pray namaz with one "Azaan" also.
Sahih Al-Bukhari Hadith 1.577 Narrated by Anas
Bilal was ordered by the Messenger of Allah
(saws) to pronounce Adhan for the prayer by saying its wordings twice, and for
the Iqama (the call for the actual standing for the prayers in rows) by saying
its wordings once.
If by two types of ‘adhaan’, you mean to refer to the main
call to prayer which signals the start of the prayer time where the wordings
are repeated twice (adhaan), and the call to prayer which signals the actual
standing in the rows where the wordings are repeated only once (iqama); then
these two calls to prayer, the adhaan and the iqama, are perfectly in
accordance with the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (saws).
Q-2:
Another thing is that bohra peoples say some different "Azaan" then
other community in Islam. Like wise after saying two times "Haiiya Alas
Salah" and "Haiyya Alal Falah" they say like this. "Haiiya
ala Khairul Amale Haiyya ala Khairul amal, Mohamadin Valiyun Khairul Basare,
Vaeet trato homa Khairul Basar". Is it allowed in Islam ?
’Hayya ala khayral amal’ literally means ‘come to the best
of deeds’.
‘Mohamed-un wa Ali-un khayrul bashar’ literally means
‘Mohamed (saws) and Ali (r.a.) are the best of men’.
‘Wa itrato homa khayrul itar’ literally means ‘and their
progeny are the best of progenies’.
Dear and Beloved Brother in Islam, the ‘adhaan’ is
something which was declared openly in the lifetime of the Prophet (saws) five
times every day and was heard and witnessed by tens of thousands of his
companions every single day of their believing lives! Thus there is absolutely no room for even an
iota of uncertainty or irregularity in (at least) this act of the deen!
Regarding the statement ‘Hayya ala khayral amal’, there is
absolutely no doubt that prayer is indeed the best of deeds!
Regarding the statement,
‘Muhammed unn wa Ali unn khairal bashar’, there is nothing wrong with
the statement. Mohamed (saws) and Ali
(r.a.) were indeed the best amongst mankind!
The statement “wa itra tohoma khairul itar” (meaning their
progenies/descendants are the best of progenies), is not completely correct. Yes, some of the descendants of Prophet
Mohamed (saws) were definitely the best of mu’mins, but the general statement
would not be absolutely correct. Simply
because, not all the descendents of the Prophet(saws) were true believers. The
current rulers of
The issue is not whether the statements are correct or
incorrect, but the issue is if the ‘adhaan’ as taught by the Prophet (saws) has
been changed or had things added in it.
No one who adds these two statements can claim that this was the
‘adhaan’ that was repeated for 10 years in the mosques in
And when something is changed in the rites of Islam it is
called an innovation or ‘bida’a’. The
Holy Quran, all the rites of worship and the complete deen of Islam were all
completed during the lifetime of the Prophet (saws) himself. Thus nothing could be added or subtracted
from the deen in the least. The Prophet
(saws) condemned any innovation in the deen of Islam in the least, as evident
from several of his authentic narrations.
We are commanded to follow the example of the Prophet (saws) in the Holy
Quran, and any changes in the way or
tradition of the Prophet(saws) are termed ‘bida’a” or innovation in Islam.
Sunan of Abu-Dawood Hadith 4515 Narrated by Ali ibn AbuTalib
That the Prophet of Allah (saws) said: “If
anyone introduces an innovation (in religion),
he will be responsible for it.
If anyone introduces an innovation or gives shelter to a man who
introduces an innovation (in religion),
he is cursed by Allah, by His
Angels, and by all the people.”
Sahih Muslim Hadith 1885 Narrated by Jabir ibn Abdullah
That the Prophet of Allah (saws) said in a
sermon: “The best speech is that which
is embodied in the Book of Allah, the Al Quran;
and the best guidance is the guidance given by me, Mohamed (saws). The most evil affairs are the innovations, and every innovation is an error.”
It has been reported in an authentic
narration that the Prophet of Allah (saws) said: “Whoever introduces a ‘bida’ (innovation) in
this deen brought by me (saws), it will
be rejected.”
Thus, it is evident that these extra statements that were
added in the ‘adhaan’ after the death of the Prophet (saws), are clear innovations, and innovations or
‘bida’a’ have absolutely no place in Islam and should be rejected by the
believers who sincerely believe in Allah and the Last Day.
Q-3:
guide me the true way to say "Azaan".
Muslim records that Abu Mahdhurah related
that the Prophet (saws) taught him the following adhan:
“Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar,
Allahu akbar.
Ashhadu anla ilaha illal-lah, Ashhadu alla
ilaha illallah.
Ashhadu anna Muhammad ar-Rasool-lal-lah, Ashhadu
anna Muhammadar-Rasool-lal-lah.
Hayya 'alas-salah, Hayyah 'alassalah.
Hayya 'alal-falah, Hayya 'alal-falah.
Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar.
La ilaha illal-lah.'
Then he went a short distance away and said,
'When you stand for the prayer, declare (the ‘iqama’);
Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar.
Ashhadu alla ilaha illal-lah,
Ashhadu anna Muhammad ar-Rasool-lal-lah
Hayya 'alas-salah, Hayya 'alal-falah.
Qad qaamatis-salah, qad qaamatis-salah.
Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar.
La ilaha illal-lah.”
If one trusts,
obeys, and follows the guidance
and commands of Allah and His Messenger (saws), one can be assured of never ever being
misled; but if one believes, obeys and follows any other guidance, other than that of Allah and His Messenger
(saws), one can be assured of being led
astray.
Whatever written of Truth and benefit is only due to
Allah’s Assistance and Guidance, and whatever of error is of me alone. Allah Alone Knows Best and He is the Only
Source of Strength.
Your brother and well wisher in
Islam,
Burhan